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Lesson 8 是不是送报纸的来了？(HSK level 2 标准教程)

<< HSK Level 2 Lessons

第8课

  1. Dialog: 是不是送报纸的来了？
  2. Grammar: Time Phrase + 的 + Noun
  3. Grammar: Phrase + 的 ( ≈ Pronoun)
  4. Grammar: Verb + 一下
  5. Radical: chuò 辶 walk
  6. Wood Root: xià 下 under | below……
  7. Exercise
在家里 At home
Zhè shì jīntiān zǎoshang de bàozhǐ ma?
Bùshì, shì zuótiān de.
Nǐ tīng, shì bùshì sòng bàozhǐ de láile?
Wǒ kàn yīxià. Bùshì, shì sòng niúnǎi de.
这是今天早上的报纸吗？
不是，是昨天的。
你听，是不是送报纸的来了？
我看一下。不是，是送牛奶的。
Is it this morning's newspaper?
No, it isn't. It's yesterday's.
Listen. Is that the man who delivers newspaper?
Let me see. No, it's the milkman.

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语法点： Time Phrase + 的 + Noun
"Time Phrase + 的" can be used to emphasize a period of time or point in time of an action.
  1. Zǒu wán ChángChéng yào 18 gè yuè de shíjiān.
    走完长城要18个月的时间。
    It would take 18 months to walk the Great Wall.
  2. Tā zuòle liù gè xiǎoshí de yǎnjiǎng.
    他做了六个小时的演讲。
    He made a six-hour speech.
  3. Tā cānjiāle xīngqíliù de bǐsài.
    她参加了星期六的比赛。
    She participated in the Saturday game.
  4. Nǐ zuótiān de kǎoshì zěnmeyàng?
    你昨天的考试怎么样？
    How was your exam yesterday?
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语法点： Phrase + 的 ( ≈ Pronoun)
"Phrase + 的" takes the place of a noun in a sentence, working as a pronoun.
  1. Jiā li yǒu shénme chī de ma?
    家里有什么吃的吗？
    Is there anything to eat at home?
  2. Jīntiān zǎoshang, sòng bàozhǐ de hé sòng niúnǎi de dōu láiguò.
    今天早上，送报纸的和送牛奶的都来过。
    Both newspaper deliverer and milkman have been here this morning.
  3. Wǒ mǎi de shì zuìhòu yīgè.
    我买的是最后一个。
    What I bought is the last one.
  4. Tā xīnlǐ xiǎng de zhǐyǒu qián.
    他心里想的只有钱。
    All he wanted was money.
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语法点： Verb + 一下
The Numeral Classifier 一下 is used after a verb to indicate a short action or an action that only happens once. The object of the verb can be omitted.
  1. Tā zhàole yīxià jìngzi.
    他照了一下镜子。
    He took a look in the mirror.
  2. Tài lèile, ràng wǒ xiūxí yīxià.
    太累了，让我休息一下。
    I am so tired. Let me take a break.
  3. Wǒ lái jièshào yīxià wǒ de péngyǒu.
    我来介绍一下我的朋友。
    Let me introduce my friend.
  4. "Nǐ zhǔnbèi hǎole ma?""Hái méi ne, děng yīxià."
    "你准备好了吗？""还没呢, 等一下。"
    "Are you ready?" "Not yet, wait a minute."
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部首 Chinese Radical
chuò 辶 walk
【辶】俗称“走之旁”，走之旁的字通常和行走有关。 “辶”同“辵”，意思是“走走停停”。
The radical "辶" is commonly known as 走之旁(Zǒu Zhī Páng). Chinese characters with this radical are usually related to walk. 辶(Chuò) is the same as 辵(Chuò), meaning stop-and-go.


59 HSK Characters with the radical 辶.
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词根 Word Root
xià 下 under | below | underneath | down | subordinate | after | to fall | to go to | to descend | to get off

11 HSK words containing 下
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练习 Exercise
: “你怎么这么慢？我都等了十分钟了！”
:“我这就穿好了，你再等(__)。”

★ A.一下 B.一点 C.一块 D.一起
A.一下
* 一下 is used after a verb to indicate a short action or an action that only happens once.
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