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Lesson 13 这件衣服怎么样？《HSK 2 标准课程》

<< HSK Level 2 Lessons

第13课

  1. Dialog: 这件衣服怎么样？
  2. Grammar: 还 + Adjective (commendatory)
  3. Grammar: ……，就是 + Adverb + Adjective
  4. Grammar: 有点儿 + Adjective | 有点儿 + Verb
  5. Grammar: ……，就 + Verb + Object | ……，就这样!
  6. Formation of Hanzi: xī 昔 
  7. Wood Root: Jiàn 件 
  8. Exercise
在商店 In a store
Bāng wǒ kàn yīxià zhè jiàn yīfú zěnmeyàng.
Yánsè hái kěyǐ, jiùshì yǒudiǎnr dà.
Zhè jiàn xiǎo de zěnmeyàng?
Zhè jiàn bùcuò, jiù mǎi zhè jiàn ba.
帮我看一下这件衣服怎么样。
颜色还可以，就是有点儿大。
这件小的怎么样？
这件不错，就买这件吧。
What do you think of this garment?
The color is OK, but it seems a bit large.
What about this small one?
This one is good. Take this one.

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语法点： 还 + Adjective (commendatory)
The modal adverb 还 can be used before some commendatory adjectives to express "not too bad, OK or acceptable". For example: 还行，还好，还可以，还不错。
  1. “Zuìjìn zěnmeyàng?” “Hái xíng, xièxiè.”
    “最近怎么样？”“还行，谢谢。”
    "How are things with you?" "Not too bad, thanks."
  2. Nǐ shuì de hái hǎo ma?
    你睡得还好吗？
    Did you sleep okay?
  3. Wǒ juéde wǒ kǎo de hái bùcuò.
    我觉得我考得还不错。
    I think I did OK in the exam.
  4. Nà jiā cānguǎn hái kěyǐ, dàn shuōbushàng hěn hǎo.
    那家餐馆还可以，但说不上很好。
    That restaurant is acceptable, but no more.
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语法点： ……，就是 + Adverb + Adjective
The structure "就是 + Adv. + Adj." can be used after a clause to introduce an added statement, usually something different from what was said before.
  1. Wǒ hái hǎo, jiùshì yǒudiǎnr máng.
    我还好，就是有点儿忙。
    I'm fine, just a little busy.
  2. Zhè jiàn yīfú hěn piàoliàng, jiùshì tài guìle.
    这件衣服很漂亮，就是太贵了。
    This dress is very beautiful, but too expensive.
  3. Wǒ rènshí tā, jiùshì bù tài shú.
    我认识他，就是不太熟。
    I know him, but not very well.
  4. Tā hěn cōngmíng, jiùshì bùgòu nǔlì.
    他很聪明，就是不够努力。
    He's smart, only he doesn't work hard enough.
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语法点： 有点儿 + Adjective | 有点儿 + Verb
The adverbial modifier 有点儿 can be used to modify Adjectives or Verbs to say something is "a little; a bit; kind of". 有点儿 can answer questions directly, meaning "Yes, a little bit.".
  1. Zhè jiàn yīfú yǒudiǎnr dà.
    这件衣服有点儿大。
    The dress is a bit too big.
  2. Wǒ jīntiān yǒudiǎnr lèi.
    我今天有点儿累。
    I am a little tired today.
  3. Wǒ yǒudiǎnr xǐhuān tā.
    我有点儿喜欢他。
    I kind of like him.
  4. “Nǐ juéde lěng ma?” “Yǒudiǎnr (lěng).”
    “你觉得冷吗？” “有点儿(冷)。”
    "Do you feel cold?" "A little bit."
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语法点： ……，就 + Verb + Object | ……，就这样!
就 can be used before a verb phrase to announce your decision based on the situation mentioned previously.
  1. Zhèr de kāfēi bùcuò, jiù hē kāfēi ba.
    这儿的咖啡不错，就喝咖啡吧。
    The coffee here is good. Let's have some coffee.
  2. Zhège shǒujī gèng piányí, jiù mǎi tā ba.
    这个手机更便宜，就买它吧。
    This phone is cheaper, take this one.
  3. Nǐ bùnéng qù, jiù zhèyàng!
    你不能去，就这样！
    You can't go and that's flat!
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构字 Formation of Hanzi
xī 昔 past | former
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词根 Word Root
Jiàn 件 piece (a measure word for things) | item | piece | case | documents | papers

12 HSK words containing 件
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5. 练习 Exercise
小张：“那家饭店鱼做得不错，就是离这儿有点儿远。”
小李：“没关系，我们可以坐出租车去。”
★他们要去：A.坐公共汽车 B.去饭店 C.去上班
B.去饭店
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