<< HSK Level 3 Lessons
- 对话 Dialog
- 词汇表 Word List
- 语法点 Grammar Points
- 部首 Chinese Radical
- 构字 Formation of Hanzi
- 词根/词缀 Word Root/Affix
【HSK 三级】 第 1 课 对话 Dialog
Nǐ yīzhí wánr diànnǎo yóuxì, zuòyè xiě wán le ma?
你一直玩儿电脑游戏，作业写完了吗？
Dōu xiě wán le.
都写完了。
Míngtiān bùshì yǒu kǎoshì ma? Nǐ zěnme yīdiǎnr yě bù zháojí?
明天不是有考试吗？你怎么一点儿也不着急？
Wǒ zǎo jiù fùxí hào le.
我早就复习好了。
Nà yě bùnéng yīzhí wánr a.
那也不能一直玩儿啊。
语法点 Grammar Points
【语法点 1】 Verb + 好(Result Complement) + 了
The structure "Verb + 好 + 了" expresses that the action has been satisfactorily completed. 好 is used as the Result Complement of Verb.
Nǐ de hùzhào bàn hǎole ma?
你的护照办好了吗？Is your passport done?
Wǒ jiào shuì hǎole, fàn yě chī hǎole.
我觉睡好了,饭也吃好了。
I had a good sleep and a tasty meal.
Zài nǐ lái zhīqián, wǒ xiě hǎole zhè fēng xìn.
在你来之前，我写好了这封信。I had written the letter before you came.
“Nǐ zhǔnbèi hǎole ma?” “Hái méi ne.”
“你准备好了吗？” “还没呢。”"Are you ready?" "Not yet."
【语法点 2】 一点儿 + Noun + 也/都 + 没有
The structure 一点儿 + Noun + 也/都 + 没有 expresses that something is exhausted —— there is nothing left.
Píngzi lǐ yīdiǎnr shuǐ dōu méiyǒu.
瓶子里一点儿水都没有。There isn't any water in the bottle．
Fángjiān lǐ yīdiǎnr shēngyīn yě méiyǒu.
房间里一点儿声音也没有。There was no sound in the room.
Wǒ lèi de yīdiǎnr lìqì dōu méiyǒu le.
我累得一点儿力气都没有了。I am really exhausted and have no strength left.
Nǐ yīdiǎnr bànfǎ yě méiyǒu ma?
你一点儿办法也没有吗？Can't you do anything about it?
【语法点 3】 一点儿 + 也/都 + 不 + Verb
The structure 一点儿 + 也/都 + 不 + Verb is used to say "no" or "not" strongly, meaning "not at all".
Tā yīdiǎnr dōu bù zháojí.
他一点儿都不着急。He is not in a hurry.
Nǐ yīdiǎnr yě bù dǒng yīnyuè.
你一点儿也不懂音乐。You don't understand music at all.
Wǒ yīdiǎnr yě bù jìdé zhè jiàn shìle.
我一点儿也不记得这件事了。I don't remember it at all.
Tā yīdiǎnr yě bù xǐhuān kāfēi.
他一点儿也不喜欢咖啡。He doesn't like coffee at all.
【语法点 4】 那 + Subject + ……
When used at the beginning of a sentence or clause, 那 can refer to a result of the situation mentioned before.
Qī diǎn le! Nà wǒ jiù bù zài děng le.
七点了！那我就不再等了。It's seven o'clock! Then I won't wait anymore.
Rúguǒ nǐ cuò le, nà nǐ huì zěnmebàn?
如果你错了，那你会怎么办？If you are wrong, what will you do then?
Nà nǐ zěnme huídá zhèxiē wèntí ne?
那你怎么回答这些问题呢？How do you answer these questions then?
Nǐ zěnme bù zū liàng chē? Nà nǐ kěyǐ duō qù xiē dìfāng.
你怎么不租辆车？那你可以多去些地方。Why don't you rent a car? Then you can visit more places.
部首 Chinese Radical
mì
冖
cover
【冖】俗称秃宝盖（Tū Bǎo Gài），可以表示和遮盖、覆盖有关的事物。该部首通常放在字符的上部。
The radical "冖" is commonly known as 秃宝盖(Tū Bǎo Gài). Characters with the radical 冖 are usually related to "covering". This radical is always placed on the upper part of a character.
Top
构字 Formation of Hanzi
zhí 直 straight词根/词缀 Word Root/Affix
Yè
业
course of study | occupation | business | trade | industry | employment | property ……
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…… 20 HSK words contain the word root 业.